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As a global intelligent equipment provider, I.C.T has continued to provide intelligent electronic equipment for global customers since 2012. 
You are here: Home » News & Events » News » Advantages of SMT vacuum reflow ovens and Factors to Consider in Selecting Reflow Vacuum Oven

Advantages of SMT vacuum reflow ovens and Factors to Consider in Selecting Reflow Vacuum Oven

Publish Time: 2023-10-16     Origin: Site

Advantages of SMT vacuum reflow ovens and Factors to Consider in Selecting SMT vacuum reflow ovens are important equipment in many industries because they are designed to reflow the solder and other metal alloys in a safe and clean environment. It is one of the most common methods used to manufacture electronic circuits today. The process involves heating the metal alloy until it melts, then rapidly cooling it to form the desired shape or joint. The SMT vacuum reflow oven uses a vacuum chamber to prevent contamination by atmospheric oxygen or moisture, which may damage solder joints and damage circuit performance. The following is an introduction to the SMT vacuum reflow oven.


Here is the content list:

  • Main components of the SMT vacuum reflow oven

  • Advantages of using a SMT vacuum reflow oven

  • Factors to consider in selecting a SMT vacuum reflow oven

Main components of the SMT vacuum reflow oven

Before understanding the advantages and selection factors of the SMT vacuum reflow oven, let's understand its main construction components first. The oven consists of two main components: a vacuum chamber and a heating system.

  • Vacuum chamber

This chamber creates a low-pressure environment that allows bubbles and contaminants to be discharged from the solder joint, improving reliability and reducing mechanical problems.

  • Heating system

The heating system provides a uniform temperature across the entire substrate or PCB (printed circuit board), allowing the solder to continuously melt and deposit at all its contact points.

Advantages of using a SMT vacuum reflow oven

  • Eliminate the possibility of human error

The use of a SMT vacuum reflow oven eliminates the possibility of human error due to its automation characteristics and allows for accurate repeatability of the solder reflow process.

  • Reduce lead time

Compared to traditional manual welding technology, it also reduces the lead time because it requires less total time between each step of the process.

  • Reduce pollution

Components produced using this system often exhibit superior performance in terms of electrical continuity and durability compared to manually welded components, as the use of a vacuum environment during assembly can significantly reduce air pollution levels.

  • Uniform heating

In addition, because stainless steel or other non-conductive materials are arranged in the oven chamber, it provides thermal insulation, helping to uniformly heat all components removed from different directions and locations on the PCB during the reflow process, making it more reliable and efficient after assembly.

Factors to consider in selecting a SMT vacuum reflow ovens

  1. Vacuum capacity: Consider the size of the SMT vacuum reflow oven and its vacuum capacity for your application.

  2. Flowrate: Choose a unit that has a suitable flow rate for your application.

  3. Temperature range: Some units have temperature ranges suited to specific applications; ensure that yours is suitable and up to the job at hand.

  4. Pump construction materials: Choose the pump and other components based on their construction materials, as these can affect corrosion resistance, vacuum level, and performance longevity.

  5. Filtration system: Ensure that the filtration system included in your SMT vacuum reflow oven is suitable for trapping particles, and preventing clogging or impurities from entering the vessel.

  6. Control features: Look into functions such as temperature or pressure control, as these can be beneficial in terms of flexibility, safety, and accuracy in certain applications.

  7. Cost-efficiency: Make sure you consider how much energy is needed to operate the unit correctly, without compromising performance levels or running costs over time.

The above is an introduction to SMT vacuum reflow ovens. As a professional manufacturer of SMT vacuum reflow oven, I.C.T. is committed to providing customers with high-quality, reliable, and efficient equipment. If you want to customize or purchase SMT vacuum reflow ovens, please visit our website and contact us. Our website is https://www.smtfactory.com.

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